Certified Specialist Business Intelligence Practice Test

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What is a primary focus of prescriptive analytics?

  1. Establishing historical data trends

  2. Determining actions to achieve desired outcomes

  3. Assessing market competition

  4. Providing detailed reporting

The correct answer is: Determining actions to achieve desired outcomes

Prescriptive analytics is fundamentally about recommending actions based on the analysis of data to achieve specific goals or desired outcomes. It goes beyond merely understanding what has happened in the past (which is the realm of descriptive analytics) or predicting what might happen in the future (the domain of predictive analytics). Instead, prescriptive analytics evaluates various possible solutions and advises on the best course of action to optimize decisions. This type of analytics utilizes sophisticated algorithms, mathematical models, and simulations to suggest how to best allocate resources, manage risks, and achieve objectives. It enables decision-makers to weigh the potential benefits and costs of different actions and select the most effective strategy based on data-driven insights. Thus, the focus on determining the best actions to achieve desired outcomes is central to the purpose of prescriptive analytics, making that choice the most accurate representation of its primary function.